24/7 Emergency Service
Water pipe leak detection under driveway and garden in London
No-Dig Detection — No Find No Fee

Water Pipe Leak Under Your Garden or Driveway?

We locate MDPE supply pipe leaks without excavating — acoustic survey to within 25–40 cm, then a single small access point for the repair. Mole-and-replace repairs for block paving driveways leave pavers undisturbed.

Detection surveys from £280. Same-day response across Zones 1–3. No find no fee — if we can't locate the leak, you pay nothing.

Landline 0207 046 1363 • WhatsApp 07456 975436 • Co. No. 17120057

No-Dig Detection
Acoustic correlator survey
Mole-and-Replace Driveway
Block paving undisturbed
No Find No Fee
If we can't locate it, you pay nothing
24/7 Response
60–120 min in Zones 1–3
Insured £5M PL
Fully covered
Signs You Have a Supply Pipe Leak
  • Thames Water meter ticking overnight with all taps off
  • Water bill significantly higher than usual
  • Wet or boggy patch in garden with no recent rainfall
  • Drop in water pressure inside the property
  • Thames Water has contacted you about a leak notification
  • Damp patches appearing on concrete or driveway surface

One of these is usually enough to warrant a pressure test. Call 0207 046 1363 for a same-day survey.

Which pipe is leaking — and whose responsibility is it?

The supply pipe — also called the communication pipe extension or private supply pipe — runs from the Thames Water boundary stop tap at the edge of your property, under your front garden, path, driveway or side return, and connects to the internal stop tap inside your home. In most London properties this is a straight run of 2–15 metres, depending on how far the building sits from the street.

On properties plumbed in the last 30 years this pipe is almost always blue MDPE (medium-density polyethylene) — flexible, corrosion-resistant, and connectable with push-fit or compression fittings. On pre-1970 London properties, particularly terraced and semi-detached Victorian stock, this run is often old lead, which corrodes internally and eventually cracks or splits at joints.

This entire pipe run is the homeowner's responsibility, not Thames Water's. The boundary stop tap is the legal dividing line. Everything from that tap into your property — the pipe itself, the joints, the internal stop tap — is yours to maintain and repair under Section 75 of the Water Industry Act 1991. Thames Water's responsibility ends at the edge of your property boundary.

Block paving driveway over a supply pipe in a London property

How we find the leak without digging

Every supply pipe leak survey follows the same five-step sequence. Steps 1 and 2 are free non-destructive scans. Step 3 is the correlator pinpoint. Step 4 is a confirmation method for plastic pipe with no metallic reference. Step 5 is the mark and quote. Total time on site is 2–3 hours, and the only thing we break ground on at that stage is the chalk mark.

1

Pressure test at both stop taps

20 min

Engineer fits a calibrated pressure gauge at the boundary stop tap and the internal stop. Static pressure is watched over 10 minutes on each side of the isolation. If pressure drops with the boundary tap isolated, the leak is confirmed on the private supply run between the two stops — not on the Thames Water main, and not on the internal plumbing.

2

Acoustic ground microphone scan

30–45 min

A Sewerin AquaTest T10 or Vivax HL-7000 ground microphone is walked along the pipe route above ground. Leak noise propagates through up to 250 mm of soil, concrete and block paving. The loudest point in the scan narrows the leak to a 1–2 m section of the run before the correlator is deployed.

3

Cross-correlator pinpoint

20–40 min

Two sensors clamp to accessible pipe metalwork either side of the garden or driveway run — typically the boundary stop and the internal stop or an external hose tap. Time-of-arrival computation on the SeCorr 08 or Correlux P200 locates the leak within 25–40 cm. Result shown as a graph peak. We mark the floor.

4

Hydrogen tracer gas confirmation (if needed)

30 min

Where MDPE plastic runs with no metallic reference points, or where the leak is very small, 5% H2 forming gas is introduced under low pressure. A Sewerin RMLD or TG-1 sensor sniffs at the surface above the pipe route. Confirms exact location on any pipe material — including lead and plain-end plastic.

5

Mark, quote, repair

Same day or next day

Single chalk mark on the driveway or garden surface. Fixed repair quote confirmed on site. Typical access: one block paver lifted, one core drill, or one 300 × 300 mm excavation — not a speculative trench. Patch repairs and mole-and-replace jobs are typically completed the same day.

Repair methods — what happens after detection

Once the leak is pinpointed acoustically, three repair routes are available depending on the pipe material, run length and whether the driveway needs to stay intact. The repair route is agreed with you before any ground is broken.

Patch repair

£380–£580

Small excavation at the located leak point only. New compression fitting or push-fit coupling fitted and pressure-tested. Surface reinstatement included — block paver relaid, concrete patched, turf replaced. Best for single isolated leak on MDPE pipe.

Mole-and-replace

£680–£1,200

A soil mole borer is driven under the driveway along the pipe route. New MDPE pipe is pulled through behind it. No driveway excavation — block pavers are undisturbed except at entry and exit points. Best for MDPE pipe under block paving where the pipe is old or where multiple leaks may exist.

Full replacement

£1,200–£2,800

Full excavation of the supply run, old lead or failed MDPE removed, new blue MDPE laid from boundary stop to internal stop. Per metre rate applies to the pipe run length. Required for pre-1970 lead pipe and for runs where multiple leak points are found.

ERL engineer carrying out a supply pipe repair in London

Supply pipe detection and repair pricing — London 2026

All prices are fixed and confirmed on the call based on the pipe run length, access type and whether the job is booked as a standard survey or a same-day emergency. No VAT add-ons, no parking surcharge.

ServiceScopeTypical Cost
Supply pipe detection surveyAcoustic + correlator, boundary to internal stop including driveway. No find no fee.£280–£420
Emergency supply pipe detectionSame-day Zones 1–3, 60–120 min response.£380–£480
Supply pipe patch repairExcavate to exact located leak only. New compression/push-fit fitting.£380–£580
Mole-and-replace under drivewayDirectional bore, new MDPE pulled through, block paving undisturbed.£680–£1,200
Lead pipe replacementFull excavation, lead out, new blue MDPE in. Per metre rate applies.£1,200–£2,800
Insurance trace & access reportABI-format written report for insurance claim.+£100

Prices include VAT. Insurance trace and access cover usually pays the survey cost. Full pricing page.

Get a fixed price now
Confirmed on the call — no obligation
0207 046 1363

Received a Thames Water leak notice?

If Thames Water has already notified you about a leak on your supply pipe, you have 4 weeks from the notification date to carry out the repair under Section 75 of the Water Industry Act 1991. After that deadline, Thames Water can arrange the repair themselves and invoice you at their own rates.

ERL offers same-day detection surveys specifically to keep customers within this window. See our Thames Water leak notice page for the full process.

After the repair is complete, metered customers can apply to Thames Water for a Leak Allowance — a rebate on the water lost during the period of the leak. This must be claimed within 3 months of the repair date. ERL provides the repair documentation needed to submit this claim.

What we cover

  • MDPE supply pipe from boundary stop to internal stop
    The full private supply run — from the Thames Water stop tap at the edge of your property to the internal stop tap inside your home.
  • Lead supply pipe replacement (pre-1970 properties)
    Old lead communication pipes detected acoustically and replaced with new blue MDPE compliant with current Water Regulations.
  • Supply pipe under block paving driveways (mole-and-replace)
    Soil mole borer driven under the driveway, new MDPE pulled through behind it. Block pavers stay undisturbed except at entry and exit points.
  • Supply pipe under concrete driveways (core drill + patch)
    Core drilled access at the precise leak location. One small patch, not a full driveway break-up.
  • Supply pipe under garden and lawn (minimal reinstatement)
    Small targeted excavation, turf lifted, reseated and reinstated above the repaired pipe.
  • Supply pipe under paths and patios (lifted and relaid)
    Individual slabs or pavers lifted at the pinpointed location, relaid to match after repair.
  • Boundary stop tap repair and replacement
    Seized, leaking or damaged boundary stop taps repaired or replaced — the valve that controls flow from the main to your property.
  • Internal stop tap repair where supply pipe connects
    Dripping or seized internal stop taps replaced as part of the supply pipe repair visit.

Why customers choose ERL for supply pipe leak detection

Minimal excavation for a supply pipe leak repair in London
  • No-dig location — acoustic correlator finds the leak before any ground is broken.
  • Mole-and-replace — most driveway supply pipe leaks repaired without lifting a single paver.
  • No find no fee — if we can't locate the leak on the survey, you pay nothing.
  • Thames Water deadline specialists — same-day detection keeps you within the 4-week Section 75 window.
  • Insurance-grade trace and access report included — ABI format, processed by insurers without rework.

Related services and useful guides

Frequently asked questions

How do I know if I have a leak under my driveway?
The most reliable indicators are: the Thames Water meter ticking overnight with all taps turned off, a water bill significantly higher than usual, a wet or boggy patch in the garden with no recent rainfall, a noticeable drop in water pressure inside the property, or a written notification from Thames Water about a leak on your supply. You do not need all of these — one is usually enough to warrant a pressure test and acoustic survey.
Will you have to dig up my whole driveway?
No. Acoustic location identifies a 25–40 cm zone before any ground is broken. On block paving driveways we routinely carry out mole-and-replace repairs which pull new MDPE pipe under the driveway without lifting a single paver — only the entry and exit points are exposed. Where a patch repair is needed, it is one small excavation at the pinpointed location. Speculative trenching is never part of our process.
How accurate is the leak detection?
Cross-correlation on MDPE pipe with metallic reference points at the boundary stop and internal stop achieves 25–40 cm accuracy. We mark the ground surface directly above the leak and that is where we excavate — not an estimated area. On long runs across driveways with no intermediate metallic reference, hydrogen tracer gas is used to confirm the correlation result to within centimetres.
My pipe is lead — can you detect and replace it?
Yes. Lead supply pipe can be detected acoustically because the pipe material transmits leak noise effectively, and hydrogen tracer gas is used for precise confirmation. Replacement is full excavation of the old lead, new blue MDPE laid from boundary stop to internal stop. Lead replacement is priced at £1,200–£2,800 depending on the run length. All lead removed is disposed of as controlled waste.
Can I claim the repair costs from Thames Water?
No — Thames Water does not pay for repairs to private supply pipes. The supply pipe between the boundary stop tap and your internal stop is entirely the homeowner's responsibility under the Water Industry Act 1991. However, if you are a metered customer, you can apply to Thames Water for a Leak Allowance — a rebate on the water lost — within 3 months of the repair date. ERL provides the repair documentation needed to submit this claim.
Does my buildings insurance cover this?
Most UK buildings insurance policies include trace and access cover — typically £5,000–£10,000 — which pays for locating the leak and reinstating the access damage (lifted pavers, core-drilled concrete, excavated lawn). The pipe repair itself is often excluded from the cover, but the detection survey and reinstatement usually are not. Our ABI-format written report is structured so the claim processes without rework.
How long does the detection and repair take?
Detection survey: 2–3 hours on site. Patch repair at the located point: typically completed the same day as the survey. Mole-and-replace under a standard driveway: same day or next day depending on run length. Full lead-pipe replacement: 1–2 days depending on how much pipe needs to be excavated. All timescales confirmed on the call when the job is scoped.
What is the Thames Water 4-week deadline?
If Thames Water has notified you of a leak on your supply pipe — usually by a letter referencing Section 75 of the Water Industry Act 1991 — you have 4 weeks from the notification date to carry out the repair. If the repair is not completed in that time, Thames Water can arrange the repair themselves and charge you their own rates, which are typically higher than private contractor rates. ERL offers same-day detection surveys specifically to keep customers within this window.
More questions?
Call the office — no obligation
0207 046 1363

Book your supply pipe leak detection survey

Acoustic survey from £280 — no find no fee. Same-day response across London Zones 1–3. Correlator pinpoint to within 25–40 cm. Mole-and-replace repairs for block paving driveways. ABI-format insurance report within 24 hours.

Fully insured £5M PL • No find no fee • 24/7 response • Co. No. 17120057

Service area

Service Area — All London Boroughs

Supply pipe leak detection attended across all 32 London boroughs and the City of London. Same-day response in Zones 1–3; Zones 4–6 typically same day or next morning.

Talk to a supply pipe leak specialist now

No find no fee. Fixed survey price confirmed on the call. Same-day attendance across London.

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0207 046 1363